Autonomous Vehicle Ethics: The Trolley Problem and Beyond – Ebook Instant Download/Delivery ISBN(s): 9780197639191,0197639194, 9780197639214, 0197639216
Product details:
- ISBN-10: 0197639216
- ISBN-13: 9780197639214
- Author: Ryan Jenkins, David Černý, Tomáš Hříbek
“A runaway trolley is speeding down a track” So begins what is perhaps the most fecund thought experiment of the past several decades since its invention by Philippa Foot. Since then, moral philosophers have applied the “trolley problem” as a thought experiment to study many different ethical conflicts – and chief among them is the programming of autonomous vehicles. Nowadays, however, very few philosophers accept that the trolley problem is a perfect analogy for driverless cars or that the situations autonomous vehicles face will resemble the forced choice of the unlucky bystander in the original thought experiment.This book represents a substantial and purposeful effort to move the academic discussion beyond the trolley problem to the broader ethical, legal, and social implications that autonomous vehicles present. There are still urgent questions waiting to be addressed, for example: how AVs might interact with human drivers in mixed or “hybrid” traffic environments; how AVs might reshape our urban landscapes; what unique security or privacy concerns are raised by AVs as connected devices in the “Internet of Things”; how the benefits and burdens of this new technology, including mobility, traffic congestion, and pollution, will be distributed throughout society; and more.An attempt to map the landscape of these next-generation questions and to suggest preliminary answers, this volume draws on the disciplines of philosophy, sociology, economics, urban planning and transportation engineering, business ethics and more, and represents a global range of perspectives.
Table contents:
Part I Autonomous Vehicles and Trolley Problems
1. Ethics and Risk Distribution for Autonomous Vehicles
2. Autonomous Vehicles, the Badness of Death, and Discrimination
3. Automated Vehicles and the Ethics of Classification
4. Trolleys and Autonomous Vehicles: New Foundations for the Ethics of Machine Learning
5. The Trolley Problem and the Ethics of Autonomous Vehicles in the Eyes of the Public: Experimental Evidence
6. Autonomous Vehicles in Drivers’ School: A Non-Western Perspective
7. Autonomous Vehicles and Normative Pluralism
8. Discrimination in Algorithmic Trolley Problems
Part II Ethical Issues beyond the Trolley Problem
9. Unintended Externalities of Highly Automated Vehicles
10. The Politics of Self-Driving Cars: Soft Ethics, Hard Law, Big Business, Social Norms
11. Autonomous Vehicles and Ethical Settings: Who Should Decide?
12. Algorithms of Life and Death: A Utilitarian Approach to the Ethics of Self-Driving Cars
13. Autonomous Vehicles, Business Ethics, and Risk Distribution in Hybrid Traffic
14. An Epistemic Approach to Cultivating Appropriate Trust in Autonomous Vehicles
15. How Soon Is Now?: On the Timing and Conditions for Adopting Widespread Use of Autonomous Vehicles
16. The Ethics of Abuse and Unintended Consequences for Autonomous Vehicles
Part III Perspectives from Political Philosophy
17. Distributive Justice, Institutionalism, and Autonomous Vehicles
18. Autonomous Vehicles and the Basic Structure of Society
19. Supply Chains, Work Alternatives, and Autonomous Vehicles
20. Can Autonomous Cars Deliver Equity?
21. Making Autonomous Vehicle Technologies Matter: Ensuring Equitable Access and Opportunity
Part IV Autonomous Vehicle Technology in the City
22. Fixing Congestion for Whom? The Distribution of Autonomous Vehicles’ Effects on Congestion
23. Fulfilling the Promise of Autonomous Vehicles with a New Ethics of Transportation
24. Ethics, Autonomous Vehicles, and the Future City
25. The Autonomous Vehicle in Asian Cities: Opportunities for Gender Equity, Convivial Urban Relations, and Public Safety in Seoul and Singapore
26. Autonomous Vehicles, the Driverless City, and the Pedestrian City
People also search:
Autonomous Vehicle Ethics: The Trolley Problem and Beyond
How does the trolley problem relate to driverless cars
What is the trolley problem in ethical AI
What are the ethical issues related to autonomous vehicles
What is the problem with autonomous vehicles