Culture Counts: A Concise Introduction to Cultural Anthropology 5th Edition by Serena Nanda, Richard Warms 154433625X 9781544336251 – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN:
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ISBN-10 : 154433625X
ISBN-13 : 9781544336251
Author: Serena Nanda, Richard Warms
Now with SAGE Publishing! Culture Counts is a concise introduction to anthropology that illustrates why culture matters in our understanding of humanity and the world around us. Serena Nanda and Richard L. Warms draw students in with engaging ethnographic stories and a conversational writing style that encourages them to interact cross-culturally, solve problems, and effect positive change. The brief format gives majors and non-majors the essentials they need and frees up the instructor to teach the course the way they want to teach it. The Fifth Edition includes new examples and vignettes that are important to the study of cultural anthropology.
Culture Counts: A Concise Introduction to Cultural Anthropology 5th Table of contents:
Chapter 1 Introducing Anthropology
The Nacirema
Introducing Anthropology
Specialization in Anthropology
Biological or Physical Anthropology
Linguistic Anthropology
Archaeology
Cultural Anthropology
Applied Anthropology
Using Anthropology: Forensic Anthropology
Everyday Anthropology
Why Study Anthropology?
Some Honest Talk about College Majors and Jobs
Asking Better Questions
Bringing It Back Home: The Anthropology of Violence
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 2 Culture Counts
Feral Children
Defining Culture
Culture Is Made Up of Learned Behaviors
Culture Is the Way Humans Use Symbols to Classify Their World and Give It Meaning
Using Anthropology: Culturally Specific Diseases—The Case of Lia Lee
Symbols and Meaning
Culture Is an Integrated System—Or Is It?
Culture Is a Shared System of Norms and Values—Or Is It?
Culture Is the Way Human Beings Adapt to the World
Culture Is Constantly Changing
Conclusion: Culture Counts
Bringing It Back Home: Is There an American Culture?
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 3 Doing Cultural Anthropology
Working among Young Offenders in Brazil
A Little History
Franz Boas and American Anthropology
From Haddon to Malinowski in England and the Commonwealth
Anthropological Techniques
Changing Directions and Critical Issues in Ethnography
Anthropology and Gender
The Postmodern Critique
Engaged and Collaborative Anthropology
Using Anthropology: Tradition and Violence in Papua New Guinea
Studying One’s Own Society
Ethics in Fieldwork and Anthropology
Conclusion: New Roles for Ethnographers
Bringing It Back Home: The Anthropology of Pandemics and Other Disasters
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 4 Communication
Why Don’t Talk You Good?
Communication
The Origins and Characteristics of Human Language
The Structure of Language
Language and Culture
Language and Social Stratification
African American Vernacular English
The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Nonverbal Communication
Using Anthropology: Gestures, Emoticons, and Emojis
Language Change
Disappearing Languages
Bringing It Back Home: Language, Identity, and Assimilation
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 5 Making a Living
Arctic Cultures and Climate Change
Human Adaptation: The Environment and Technology
Foraging
The Hadza: A Foraging Society in East Africa
Pastoralism
The Maasai of East Africa: A Transhumant Pastoral Adaptation
Horticulture
The Lua’: A Horticultural Society in Southeast Asia
Using Anthropology: Anthropologists and Nutrition
Agriculture
Musha: A Peasant Agricultural Village in Egypt
Industrialism
Industrial Agriculture in California
Conclusion: The Global Marketplace
Bringing It Back Home: Climate Change and Food Choices
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 6 Economics
Ultimate Dictator
Economics and Economic Behavior
Allocating Resources
Organizing Labor
Households and Kin Groups in Small-Scale Societies
Specialization in Complex Societies
Distribution: Systems of Exchange and Consumption
Reciprocity
Using Anthropology: Gifts, Bribes, and Corruption in Ukraine and the United States
Redistribution
Market Exchange
Capitalism
Resistance to Capitalism
Bringing It Back Home: Paying for College in the United States
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 7 Political Organization
Rebellions and Revolutions
Political Organization
Power
Social Control and Conflict Management
Types of Political Organization
Band Societies
Tribal Societies
Chiefdoms
State Societies
The Nation-State
Instability and the Nation-State
Using Anthropology: Helping Refugees
The Nation-State and Indigenous People
Bringing It Back Home: The Rise of Populism
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 8 Social Stratification: Class and Caste
Wealth and Poverty: Global Perspectives
Social Stratification
Criteria of Stratification: Power, Wealth, and Prestige
Class and Caste in Social Stratification
The United States Class System
Income Inequality in the United States
Class Mobility in the United States
American Classes as Subcultures
Using Anthropology: Activism for Homeless People
Caste Systems
The Caste System in India
Changes in the Caste System
Bringing It Back Home: The Gig Economy
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 9 Race and Ethnicity
Race, Health, and the Environment in the United States
Race and Biology
Race, Culture, and History
Race and Caste in the United States
Race and Life Chances in the United States
Using Anthropology: The RACE Project
Racial Classification in Brazil
Ethnicity
Ethnicity, Immigration, and Adaptation
Ethnicity in the United States
Muslim and Hispanic Immigrants in the United States
The Globalization of Ethnicity
Bringing It Back Home: Inequality, Race, Ethnicity, and COVID-19
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 10 Marriage, Family, and Kinship
A Society without Marriage: The Na of China
Marriage, Family, and Kinship
Marriage Rules
Incest Taboos
Preferential Marriages
Number of Spouses
Choosing a Mate
The Exchange of Goods and Rights in Marriage
Using Anthropology: Intimate Anthropology
Family Structures, Households, and Rules of Residence
Nuclear, Composite, and Extended Families
The Changing American Family
Kinship Systems: Relationships through Descent and Marriage
Unilineal Descent
Double Descent
Bilateral Kinship Systems
The Classification of Kin
Principles for the Classification of Kin
Comparing Kin Classification in North India and the United States
Bringing It Back Home: Caring for the Elderly
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 11 Gender
The Hijras: An Alternative Gender Role in India
Sex, Gender, and Sexuality
The Cultural Construction of Gender
Gender Ideologies: Female Sexuality and Male Prestige Behavior
Controlling Female Sexuality
Proving Manhood
Variability in Gender and Sexuality
Variation in Gender Roles
Variable Norms of Sexual Behavior
Theories of Gender and Stratification
Using Anthropology: Working with Female Heroin Addicts
Gender Relations and Systems of Production
Gender Relations in Foraging Societies
Gender Relations in Horticultural Societies
Gender Relations in Pastoral Societies
Gender Relations in Agricultural Societies
Gender and Globalization
Gender and Family in Current-Day Wealthy Societies
Bringing It Back Home: Women’s Rights in Global Perspective—How Important Is Wealth?
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 12 Religion
Cargo Cults
Beliefs: Stories, Symbols, and the Supernatural
Sacred Narratives
Symbols and Symbolism
Supernatural Beings, Powers, States, and Qualities
Practices: Addressing the Supernatural
The Power of the Liminal
Rites of Passage
Rites of Intensification
Prayer, Sacrifice, and Magic
Practitioners: Doing Religion for Others
Shamans
Priests
Witches and Sorcerers
Religion and Change
Varieties of Religious Prophecy
Using Anthropology: Religious Vitalism and the Rastafarians
Fundamentalisms
Bringing It Back Home: Religion and Vaccine Refusal
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 13 Creative Expression: Anthropology and the Arts
World Music
The Arts
Art and Ritual: Paleolithic Cave Art
Art and the Expression of Cultural Themes
Manga and Anime in Japan
Using Anthropology: The Multiple Roles of Museums
Art and the Expression of Identities
Body Art and Cultural Identity
Art and Personal Identity: Fritz Scholder, Indian and Not Indian
Art and Personal Identity: Frida Kahlo
Art and Representations of the Other
Orientalism in European Art: Picturing the Middle East
World Art
Tourism and World Art
Bringing It Back Home: Art and Censorship
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 14 Making the Modern World: Globalization from the Fifteenth to the Twentieth Century
The Tirailleurs Sénégalais
Power, Conquest, and a World System
Making the Modern World
European Expansion: Motives and Methods
Pillage
Forced Labor
Joint Stock Companies
The Era of Colonialism
Colonization, 1500 to 1800
Colonizing in the Nineteenth Century
Making Colonialism Pay
Using Anthropology: Telling Disturbing Stories
Colonialism and Anthropology
Decolonization, Neocolonialism, and Postcolonialism
An Interconnected but Unstable World
Bringing It Back Home: Who Owns History?
Chapter Summary
Key Terms
Chapter 15 Anthropology in the Twenty-First Century: Understanding and Acting in a Challenging World
The World after Colonialism
The Changing Political and Economic Environment
The Persistence of Poverty and Instability
Using Anthropology: Development Anthropology
Migration
Multinational Corporations
Sweatshop Labor
MNCs: Platform Capitalism and the Surveillance State
MNCs: McDonaldization
MNCs: Gender
Urbanization
Population Pressure
China’s One-Child Policy
Fertility, Politics, and Economics
The Rights of Indigenous People
Saami Reindeer Herders and Norway
Environmental Challenges
Climate Change
The Effect of Pollution on the Poor
Reasons for Hope?
Bringing It Back Home: Looking to the Future
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