(Ebook PDF) Emerging technologies for sustainable desalination handbook 1st edition by Veera Gnaneswar Gude 0128167122 9780128167120 full chapters

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ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎0128167122 

ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 9780128167120

Author:  Veera Gnaneswar Gude 

Emerging Technologies for Sustainable Desalination Handbook provides professionals and researchers with the latest treatment activities in the advancement of desalination technology. The book enables municipalities and private companies to custom-design sustainable desalination plants that will minimize discharge, energy costs and environmental footprint. Individual case studies are included to illustrate the benefits and drawback of each technique. Sections discuss a multitude of recently developed, advanced processes, along with notable advances made in existing technologies. These processes include adsorption, forward osmosis, humidification and dehumidification, membrane distillation, pervaporation and spray type thermal processes.

Emerging technologies for sustainable desalination handbook 1st Table of contents:

Part One: Emerging technologies
1: Adsorption desalination—Principles, process design, and its hybrids for future sustainable desalination
Abstract
Acknowledgment
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Basic adsorption theory
1.3 Basic adsorption cycle
1.4 The MED–AD hybrid cycle
1.5 MED-AD pilot experimentation
1.6 Desalination costing: An exergy approach
1.7 Conclusions
1.8 Future roadmap
2: Forward osmosis feasibility and potential future application for desalination
Abstract
2.1 Introduction
2.2 FO pretreatment of seawater to RO
2.3 Potential use of FO pretreatment for RO
2.4 Selection of draw solution
2.5 Seawater salinity
2.6 FO membrane and model
2.7 RO energy recovery
2.8 RO membrane fouling and FO pretreatment
2.9 Pretreatment cost and impact on desalinated water cost
2.10 Practical implications
2.11 Conclusions
3: Membrane distillation—Principles, applications, configurations, design, and implementation
Abstract
3.1 Introduction
3.2 MD configuration and modules
3.3 MD modules
3.4 MD design and modifications
3.5 MD membrane
3.6 Transport phenomena
3.7 MD evaluation and assessment
3.8 Temperature and concentration polarization
3.9 Fouling
3.10 Application of membrane distillation
3.11 Operating parameters
3.12 Cost evaluation
3.13 Conclusion and future directions
4: Membrane properties in membrane distillation
Abstract
4.1 Introduction
4.2 MD membranes
4.3 Surface modification methods in MD
4.4 MD fouling and control methods
4.5 Economics in MD
4.6 Conclusion
5: Sustainable desalination by permeate gap membrane distillation technology
Abstract
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Permeate gap membrane distillation theory
5.3 PGMD module experimental-based case studies
5.4 MD systems integrated with solar energy
5.5 Techno-economic feasibility of the PGMD system
5.6 Conclusions and future directions
6: Desalination by pervaporation
Abstract
Acknowledgments
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Principle of pervaporation for desalination
6.3 Membrane development
6.4 Commercial and engineering aspects of pervaporation
6.5 Conclusions and future trends
7: Humidification-dehumidification desalination cycle
Abstract
7.1 Introduction
7.2 HDH system
7.3 Humidifier
7.4 Dehumidifier
7.5 Performance parameters
7.6 Process control
7.7 Heat sources
7.8 Economics of the system
7.9 Summary
8: A spray assisted low-temperature desalination technology
Abstract
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Spray evaporator
8.3 Single-stage system
8.4 Multistage system
8.5 Summary
9: Nanocomposite membranes
Abstract
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Nanostructured or nano-enhanced membranes
9.3 History and development of membrane technology for desalination
9.4 Classification of nanocomposite membrane based on the fabrication method and structure
9.5 Applications of nanocomposite membrane for desalination
9.6 Economic and feasibility of nanocomposite membranes
9.7 Conclusions and future direction
Part Two: Recent trends and applications
10: Electrochemically active carbon nanotube (CNT) membrane filter for desalination and water purification
Abstract
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Filtration mechanism for desalination and purification
10.3 Potential application of CNTs in membrane desalination
10.4 Potential application of CNTs water purification
10.5 Factors affecting electrochemical purification of water using CNTs
10.6 Advantages of using CNTs in membrane
10.7 Current status and challenges of using CNTs
10.8 Conclusion
11: Beneficial uses and valorization of reverse osmosis brines
Abstract
Acknowledgments
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Brine characteristics
11.3 Brine management strategies
11.4 Beneficial uses and valorization of brines
11.5 Emerging technologies
11.6 Conclusions
12: Desalination of shale gas wastewater: Thermal and membrane applications for zero-liquid discharge
Abstract
Acknowledgments
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Water consumption, wastewater generation, and management options
12.3 Challenges of shale gas wastewater desalination
12.4 ZLD desalination for wastewater management
12.5 ZLD desalination technologies for shale gas wastewater
12.6 Outlook and future directions
13: Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis for irrigation
Abstract
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Forward osmosis
13.3 Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis
13.4 Potential fertilizer draw solution
13.5 Conclusion
14: Seawater desalination for crop irrigation—Current status and perspectives
Abstract
Acknowledgment
14.1 Significance of the topic
14.2 Current irrigation experiences with DSW
14.3 Scientific and technical challenges of agricultural DSW use
14.4 Critical evaluation of DSW for crop irrigation
14.5 Opportunities and future directions for research and development
14.6 Conclusions
15: Seawater for sustainable agriculture
Abstract
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Solar desert-houses (or “portable seawater ponds”)
15.3 Floating farms on sea surface
15.4 Breeding land-sea hybrid plant species irrigable with seawater
15.5 Conclusion

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