Modeling Gravity Hazards from Rockfalls to Landslides. From Individual Rockfalls to Large Landslides 1st Edition by Vincent Richefeu, Pascal Villard – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 0081011970, 9780081011973
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Product details:
ISBN-10 : 0081011970
ISBN-13 : 9780081011973
Author : Vincent Richefeu, Pascal Villard
Gravity hazards are a major concern to those living in mountainous areas. To protect infrastructure and human life in these areas, engineers require numerical tools for trajectory analysis, for application from fragmental rockfalls to large-scale avalanches or landslides.This book explores state-of-the-art methods to model the propagation (flows and stops) of masses, using the discrete element method (DEM) to study the evolution of kinetics during an event. Taking into account the shape of the blocks and the topology of the terrain provides an explicit and sophisticated consideration of geometries, eliminating the need for stochastic inputs to rockfall simulations. This method is validated experimentally, before the authors apply it to real case studies. The book ends with an introduction to and comparison with the material point method (MPM), a new and promising approach able to bridge the gap between cases dominated by discreteness and those involving a very large number of elements.Engineering consulting firms, researchers and students should find the approaches outlined in this book useful, whether designing prevention and protection systems for gravity hazards, or exploring new ways to model gravity hazards.
Modeling Gravity Hazards from Rockfalls to Landslides. From Individual Rockfalls to Large Landslides 1st Table of contents:
1: Computational Methods
Abstract
1.1 Trajectory analysis
1.2 Discrete element method
1.3 Material point method
2: DEM Applied to Laboratory Experiments
Abstract
2.1 Description of the experiments
2.2 Definition and assessment of the contact parameters
2.3 Simulation versus experiment results
2.4 Further clues handled by numerical results
2.5 Concluding remarks
3: Parameters that May Affect the Flow
Abstract
3.1 Constituting blocks
3.2 Contact parameters
3.3 Propagation area
3.4 Concluding remarks
4: Application to Actual Rockfalls
Abstract
4.1 Retro analysis of a natural rockfall implying a few blocks
4.2 Numerical modeling of an artificially triggered rockfall
4.3 Forecast of a rockfall propagation toward a protective structure
5: From Discrete to Continuum Modeling
Abstract
5.1 Geometries and parameters used
5.2 Analysis
5.3 Concluding remarks
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Tags:
Modeling Gravity,Hazards,Rockfalls,Landslides,Individual Rockfalls,Large Landslides,Vincent Richefeu,Pascal Villard