Ockham’s Nominalism: A Philosophical Introduction 1st Edition by Claude Panaccio – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 0190079002, 9780190079000
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ISBN-10 : 0190079002
ISBN-13 : 9780190079000
Author: Claude Panaccio
William of Ockham (1287-1347) is oft considered the most important nominalist thinker of the Middle Ages. Nominalism, a metaphysical view that has had adherents throughout the history of Western philosophy, largely denies the extramental existence of universals and abstract objects by reducing them to linguistic or mental items. Philosopher Claude Panaccio views Ockham’s genre of nominalism as consisting of three theses: that there are no universals in the external world, no relations, and no quantities considered as distinct entities.Claude Panaccio here displays the outlines of a rich and carefully crafted nominalist system that is still of great philosophical interest today. In so doing, the volume situates Ockham’s thought with respect to several salient contemporary debates in philosophy. Ockham’s Nominalism provides a unique systematic introduction to his thought about universals, relations, and quantities, situating his doctrines on these matters with respect to today’s debates in metaphysics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of language, and epistemology.
Ockham’s Nominalism: A Philosophical Introduction 1st Table of contents:
1. Nominalism
A proposed definition
Six Ockhamist theses
Outline of a nominalist program
2. Against Realism
Universals
The argument from numerical unity
The argument from separability
The argument from mereology
The argument from the indiscernibility of identicals
Relations
The argument from infinite regress
The Razor argument
Quantities
Extension
Numbers
3. Ontology
Individuals
Substances and qualities
The composition of material substances
Intensive qualities
Artifacts
An ordered world
Motion, space, and time
Inherence and information
Essential similarity
Causation
Possible beings
4. Semantics
Natural kind terms
Signification
Supposition
Truth-conditions
Relational terms
Connotation
Relations as signs
Relational statements
Quantitative terms
Propositions connoted
Pseudo-names
Collective terms
5. Epistemology
Cognitive acts
Intuition
Abstraction
Connotative concepts
Judgement
Mental language
Grammar
Natural signs
Syncategorematic terms
Knowledge
Evident cognition
Demonstration
Induction
Sciences
Conclusion
Bibliography
Ockham’s works
On Ockham and medieval philosophy
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Ockham,Nominalism,Philosophical Introduction,Claude Panaccio