The Rise and Fall of OPEC in the Twentieth Century 1st edition by Giuliano Garavini – Ebook PDF Instant Download/DeliveryISBN: 0192569236, 9780192569233
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ISBN-10 : 0192569236
ISBN-13 : 9780192569233
Author : Giuliano Garavini
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is one of the most recognizable acronyms among international organizations. It is mainly associated with the ‘oil shock’ of 1973 when prices of petroleum quadrupled and industrialized countries and consumers were forced to face the limits of their development model. This is the first history of OPEC and of its members written by a professional historian. It carries the reader from the formation of the first petrostate in the world, Venezuela in the late 1920s, to the global ascent of petrostates and OPEC during the 1970s, to their crisis in the late-1980s and early- 1990s. Formed in 1960, OPEC was the first international organization of the Global South. It was perceived as acting as the economic ‘spearhead’ of the Global South and acquired a role that went far beyond the realm of oil politics. Petrostates such as Venezuela, Nigeria, Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran were (and continue to be) key regional actors, and their enduring cooperation, defying wide political and cultural differences and even wars, speaks to the centrality of natural resources in the history of the twentieth century, and to the underlying conflict between producers and consumers of these natural resources.
The Rise and Fall of OPEC in the Twentieth Century 1st Table of contents:
1. Fifty-Fifty
The Venezuelan Model
Mission to the Middle East
Fifty-Fifty in the Middle East
The Coup in Iran
2. OPEC
The Spirit of Suez
The Oil Pentagon
The Independents
Arab Oil
The Baghdad Meeting
The End of the Fifty-Fifty
3. The Consumer’s Decade
Producers and Consumers
OPEC’s Modernizers
The Royalty Negotiations
New Oil Regions
The Petroleum Policy Statement
4. The Energy Crisis
The Petrostate’s 1968
Peak Oil
The Producer Market
Nationalization and Participation
Limits to Growth
5. The Oil Revolution
The Oil Shock
Sovereign Consumer Politics
Boumedienomics
The Algiers Summit
6. Uneasy Dialogue
North–South Dialogue
Trilateralism
Malaise
Revolution
OPEC’s Long-Term Strategy
7. The Failed Cartel
Relaunching the Anglocene
Non-OPEC
The Cartel
Yamani’s Last Battle
Epilogue: The Crisis of the Petrostate
Desert on Fire
Apertura
Archives and Online Sources
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The Rise,OPEC,Twentieth Century,Giuliano Garavini